How to Work with Recycler View in android :-
1. Open build.gradle and add recycler view dependency :-implementation 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:28.0.0'
Created A activity like MainAcvitiy :-
:- XML File
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:scrollbars="vertical"
android:id="@+id/recyclerView">
</androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView>
:- JAVA File
package com.example.demorecycler;import android.os.Bundle;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
MyListData[] myListData = new MyListData[] {
new MyListData("Email", android.R.drawable.ic_dialog_email),
new MyListData("Info", android.R.drawable.ic_dialog_info),
new MyListData("Delete", android.R.drawable.ic_delete),
new MyListData("Dialer", android.R.drawable.ic_dialog_dialer),
new MyListData("Alert", android.R.drawable.ic_dialog_alert),
new MyListData("Map", android.R.drawable.ic_dialog_map),
new MyListData("Email", android.R.drawable.ic_dialog_email),
new MyListData("Info", android.R.drawable.ic_dialog_info),
new MyListData("Delete", android.R.drawable.ic_delete),
new MyListData("Dialer", android.R.drawable.ic_dialog_dialer),
new MyListData("Alert", android.R.drawable.ic_dialog_alert),
new MyListData("Map", android.R.drawable.ic_dialog_map),
};
RecyclerView recyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recyclerView);
MyListAdapter adapter = new MyListAdapter(myListData);
recyclerView.setHasFixedSize(true);
recyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this));
recyclerView.setAdapter(adapter);
}
}
3. Created A list_item.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/relativeLayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?android:attr/listPreferredItemHeightLarge"
android:background="@drawable/border">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:contentDescription="Icon" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_toEndOf="@id/imageView"
android:layout_toRightOf="@id/imageView"
android:gravity="center_vertical"
android:textSize="16sp"/>
</RelativeLayout>
4. Created A MyListAdapter Java File :-
package com.example.demorecycler;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;
public class MyListAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<MyListAdapter.ViewHolder>{
private MyListData[] listdata;
// RecyclerView recyclerView;
public MyListAdapter(MyListData[] listdata) {
this.listdata = listdata;
}
@Override
public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
LayoutInflater layoutInflater = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext());
View listItem= layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.list_item, parent, false);
ViewHolder viewHolder = new ViewHolder(listItem);
return viewHolder;
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(ViewHolder holder, int position) {
final MyListData myListData = listdata[position];
holder.textView.setText(listdata[position].getDescription());
holder.imageView.setImageResource(listdata[position].getImgId());
holder.relativeLayout.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Toast.makeText(view.getContext(),"click on item: "+myListData.getDescription(),Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
});
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return listdata.length;
}
public static class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
public ImageView imageView;
public TextView textView;
public RelativeLayout relativeLayout;
public ViewHolder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
this.imageView = (ImageView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.imageView);
this.textView = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.textView);
relativeLayout = (RelativeLayout)itemView.findViewById(R.id.relativeLayout);
}
}
}
5. Created A MyListData Java File :-
package com.example.demorecycler;
public class MyListData{
private String description;
private int imgId;
public MyListData(String description, int imgId) {
this.description = description;
this.imgId = imgId;
}
public String getDescription() {
return description;
}
public void setDescription(String description) {
this.description = description;
}
public int getImgId() {
return imgId;
}
public void setImgId(int imgId) {
this.imgId = imgId;
}
}
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